The U.S. government on Saturday authorised Johnson & Johnson’s single-dose COVID-19 vaccine, enabling millions of Americans to be vaccinated within the approaching weeks and setting it up for extra approvals around the world. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration announced the emergency to use authorisation for adults aged 18 and older following Friday’s unanimous endorsement by the agency’s panel of doors experts.
The authorisation of the vaccine expands the supply of vaccines, the sole medical prevention method for COVID-19, to assist the fight against this pandemic, which has claimed over half 1,000,000 lives within USA. The FDA Commissioner Janet Woodcock said during a press release. “In J&J’s 44,000-person global trial, the vaccine was found to be 66% effective at preventing moderate-to-severe COVID-19 four weeks after inoculation, and 100% effective in preventing hospitalisation and death because of the virus.”
There were only a couple of serious side effects reported within the trial, which also offered some preliminary evidence that the vaccine reduced asymptomatic infections. Thus, the FDA on Sunday dismissed the thought that evidence proved the vaccine prevented transmission between people and added there was no data to figure out how long the vaccine’s protection lasted. J&J’s vaccine is predicted to be used widely around the globe because it’s often shipped and stored at normal refrigerator temperatures, making distribution easier than for the Pfizer Inc/BioNTech SE and Moderna Inc vaccines, which shipped frozen vaccines.
“It potentially could play a substantial role if we’ve enough vaccine doses because it’s only a single vaccine dose may make it attractive to parents that are difficult to achieve,” said Dr Schaffner. The J&J vaccine are often stored at normal refrigeration temperatures will make it easier to distribute. The U.S. government, which has purchased 100 million doses of the J&J vaccine, plans to distribute about 3 million to 4 million within the week. J&J plans to provide an entire of 20 million doses by the highest of March, which alongside the quite 220 million total doses expected from Pfizer and Moderna would be enough to completely vaccinate 130 million people within the US. So far, the US has distributed quite 90 million doses of COVID-19 vaccines, variety of which are used for second shots. About 14% of USA citizens have received a minimum of 1 dose, according to the U.S. government data.