The Group of Seven wealthy nations has reached a significant agreement that would allow governments to collect more taxes from large corporations and levy on the U.S. digital giants such as Amazon.com Inc. and Facebook Inc.
The G-7 finance ministers’ agreement in London meets a US demand for a minimum corporate tax rate of “at least 15%”, on international revenues and open the way for levies on multinationals in nations where they make money rather than just where they are located.
The agreement aims to modernize the century-old international tax code while also calming transatlantic tensions that threatened to escalate into a trade war under Donald Trump’s presidency. However, important aspects must be ironed out, more countries must sign on, and complete implementation might take years.
Among the finance executives who lauded the announcement as an extraordinary step was the US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, who suggested a final agreement on whether businesses’ income might be taxed outside their home nations will include Amazon and Facebook.
The focus will now shift to a meeting of the Group of 20 finance ministers in Italy in July, as well as long-running talks at the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development with around 140 countries. The G-7 agreement is a step toward rewriting a worldwide system that opponents say, enables large corporations to avoid paying billions of dollars in taxes by shifting territories. It will also assist in addressing concerns that huge digital corporations can make money in numerous nations while just paying taxes in their home country.
Some of the world’s largest internet businesses reacted to the announcement by focusing on how the agreement could help clarify the regulations on where to pay taxes.
According to the communiqué issued following the London Conference, countries with large corporations would be granted the power to tax “at least 20 percent” of their profits “percent ” of profits that surpass a 10% margin This would apply to “the world’s largest and most profitable multinational corporations, according to the report The G-7 might be able to square the circle by include digital without being targeted”.
Even though, the specific quantitative criteria are still to be defined, ministers from the United Kingdom and France said they were now confident that Internet firms would be in the crosshairs of new restrictions. The G-7 stated that countries would “provide for proper coordination”, in order to eliminate such tariffs on digital services. Resolving the exact timing of this could be difficult, as governments are hesitant to give up revenue until they know what they will gain from new global standards.